| Badlands
National Park - Located in southwestern South Dakota,
Badlands National Park consists of acres of sharply eroded buttes,
pinnacles and spires blended with the largest, protected mixed grass
prairie in the United States. The Badlands Wilderness Area covers 64,000
acres and is the site of the reintroduction of the black-footed ferret,
the most endangered land mammal in North America. The Stronghold Unit is
co-managed with the Oglala Sioux Tribe and includes sites of 1890s Ghost
Dances.
Jewel
Cave National Monument - With more than 122 miles
surveyed, Jewel Cave is recognized as the third longest cave in the
world. Airflow within its passages indicates a vast area yet to be
explored. Cave tours provide opportunities for viewing this pristine
cave system and its wide variety of speleothems including stalactites,
stalagmites, draperies, frostwork, flowstone, boxwork and hydromagnesite
balloons. The cave is an important hibernaculum for several species of
bats.
Lewis
and Clark National Historic Trail - This site
celebrates the heroic expedition of the Corps of Discovery, led by
Captain Meriwether Lewis and Captain William Clark. Thirty three people
traveled with them into unknown territory, starting near what is now
known as Wood River, Illinois in 1804, reaching the Pacific Ocean in
1805 and returning in 1806.
Minuteman
Missile National Historic Site - Minuteman Missile
National Historic Site (NHS) is one of our newest additions to the
National Park System, established on December 2, 1999. Located in
western South Dakota, Minuteman Missile is not yet open to the public;
however, the National Park Service is already at work developing
educational materials to help the public better understand the future
plans for the Site and to gather information and perspectives from an
international audience on the complex story of the Cold War. The Site
consists of a Launch Control Center (an above ground facility attached
to a subterranean capsule which contained two Air Force officers,
awaiting the command to launch nuclear warfare) and a Launch Facility,
also known as a missile silo. Although the tangible resource relates
directly to the Minuteman Missile program, the story of the site will
include the larger issues of the Cold War era. |
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Missouri
National Recreation Area - Two stretches of the
Missouri River are protected here. The portion set aside in 1978 from
Gavins Point Dam near Yankton, South Dakota, to Ponca, Nebraska, still
exhibits the river's dynamic character in its islands, bars and chutes.
The portion set aside in 1991 from Ft. Randall Dam near Pickstown, South
Dakota, to Niobrara, Nebraska, represents the natural landscape of the
Missouri River, reminiscent of pre-settlement days. Included are the
lower 20 miles of the Niobrara River, and the lower eight miles of
Verdigre Creek. In both segments native flood plain forest, tall and
mixed grass prairie, and the river, provide habitat for several
endangered and threatened bird and fish species.
Mount
Rushmore National Memorial - Mount Rushmore
memorializes the birth, growth, preservation and development of the
United States of America. Between 1927 and 1941, Gutzon Borglum and 400
workers sculpted the 60-foot busts of Presidents George Washington,
Thomas Jefferson, Theodore Roosevelt, and Abraham Lincoln to represent
the first 150 years of American history. Visitors to the memorial come
primarily to view the granite sculpture itself, but also of interest is
the Sculptor's Studio built under the direction of the artist, Gutzon
Borglum, in 1939. Unique plaster models and tools related to the
sculpting process are displayed there.
Wind
Cave National Park - One of the world's longest and
most complex caves and 28,295 acres of mixed-grass prairie, ponderosa
pine forest, and associated wildlife are the main features of the park.
The cave is well known for its outstanding display of boxwork, an
unusual cave formation composed of thin calcite fins resembling
honeycombs. The park's mixed grass prairie is one of the few remaining
and is home to native wildlife such as bison, elk, pronghorn, mule deer,
coyotes, and prairie dogs. |
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